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A heat pump repair in this area starts with what the system has already been through, and the answer is rarely just weather. 93 severe weather events were recorded in Montgomery County, Illinois between 2015 and 2024. That puts Montgomery County in the middle of the national range, meaning severe weather is a real but not dominant factor in how equipment wears. A contractor working a failed compressor or a refrigerant problem here will check installation quality and service history before blaming the climate, because those two variables explain more of what goes wrong than the weather record does.
Half the homes in Montgomery County, Illinois were built in 1964 or earlier (2020-2024 ACS 5-year). A heat pump sitting in a house built around that era has almost certainly been replaced at least once since the original install, and the unit running today may already be old enough that its refrigerant fittings, control boards, or reversing valve components are sourced from a shrinking pool of suppliers. When a contractor opens a failed system here, what decides how the repair goes is whether the part the unit needs is still being made. If it is not, the job changes shape entirely.
The Parts of a Heat Pump a Contractor Checks First

The outdoor unit is usually where a repair starts. It holds the compressor, which is the heart of the system, along with the refrigerant coil and a large fan. When the system stops moving heat, makes noise, or trips a breaker, the compressor and the coil are the first things a contractor looks at.
Inside the house, the air handler contains a second coil and a blower that pushes conditioned air through the home. A reversing valve, which sits in the refrigerant line and tells the system whether to heat or cool, is another part a contractor checks when the system runs but delivers the wrong temperature.
The drawing shows a typical layout, and a licensed contractor determines which components apply to your specific home and system.
Get matched in Montgomery CountyMontgomery County, Illinois, by the numbers
93 severe weather events were recorded in Montgomery County, Illinois between 2015 and 2024.
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, bulk CSV export, events 2015-01-01 through 2024-12-31.Half the homes in Montgomery County, Illinois were built in 1964 or earlier (2020-2024 ACS 5-year).
U.S. Census Bureau, 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year EstimatesMontgomery County, Illinois holds 12,495 housing units (2020-2024 ACS 5-year).
U.S. Census Bureau, 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year EstimatesOwners occupy 77.4% of the occupied homes in Montgomery County, Illinois (2020-2024 ACS 5-year).
U.S. Census Bureau, 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year EstimatesCodes & Standards Governing Heat Pump Repair in Montgomery County, Illinois1 sourced rules & standards
Licensing and Legal Requirements in Montgomery County, Illinois
Illinois leaves HVAC licensing to the municipality: state law lets the corporate authorities of each city or village examine, license and regulate heating, air conditioning and refrigeration contractors, and caps the licence fee they may charge at $50 — so who licenses you depends on the town you work in.
Weather Stress on HVAC Equipment in Montgomery County
Heat pumps work against outdoor conditions every time they run, and those conditions here are not abstract. A contractor diagnosing a repair in Montgomery County looks at local weather load as part of the picture, because the same events that show up in this chart are what the equipment has been working against.
93 severe weather events, 2015–2024. Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database.